Does Iowa Hold the Key to America’s Automation Problem?
“Can we go from a single company to creating a hub of technology? And really change this from a company to a movement?”
Walking off the plane at
the Des Moines airport, travelers are greeted by electronic billboards
advertising Iowa’s capital as “America’s Cultivation Corridor” for “innovators,
entrepreneurs, foodies” and futuristic
toilets with Automated seat covers.
It’s an unexpected vibe,
and one Iowa is doubling down on, even in rural areas. Look to Jefferson, an
hour’s drive from Des Moines. In September, technology consulting firm Pillar
opened its first rural studio — it calls such mini-campuses Forges for tech job
training in the city of fewer than 5,000 people.
If all goes to plan, the
Forge will provide a pipeline from high school or community college to at least
30 high-paying jobs with Pillar and its parent company, Accenture, and
potentially dozens more with Silicon Valley tech firms. Blue-chippers from App
Academy to Microsoft and Facebook have funded scholarships for the training
the program nearly 2,000 miles from their headquarters.
The project is about
making sure we bring 21st-century jobs to rural America.
Rep. Ro Khanna, D-Calif.
The Jefferson project is
one possible answer to questions about the threat of automation to jobs that
many Democratic presidential candidates are grappling with. In Utah, for
example, the governor’s office and business groups are aiming at creating
25,000 new jobs in rural areas. Meanwhile, several companies focused on
bringing Silicon Valley to Middle America have sprung up, such as venture firm
Village Capital.
Job loss and AUTOMATION
concerns have moved to the forefront of debates over the economy, partly
because of the rise of Venture for America entrepreneur Andrew Yang, who has
made it a core issue behind his call for universal basic income, and the
echoing of those fears by candidates including South Bend Mayor Pete Buttigieg
and former Vice President Joe Biden.
“The project is about
making sure we bring 21st-century jobs to rural America,” says Democratic Rep.
Ro Khanna, whose California district includes Silicon Valley and who helped
broker the partnerships. “This is starting to tell the story about what can exist
in smaller communities,” says Chris Deal, a Jefferson native who helped pitch Accenture
on picking the old-school manufacturing city for its pilot location. Deal’s
question is that of countless similar rural communities across the country.
“Can we go from a single company to creating a hub of technology? And really change this from a company to a movement?”
It’s a question piquing
increased attention from the campaign trail on what answers may lie in
overlooked places like Jefferson. The importance of the Jefferson initiative is
accentuated by the fact that it’s happening in the first caucus state during a
presidential election year.
“I love programs like
that,” says Yang. Montana Gov. Steve Bullock, also running for president, says
they must be part of the solution: “We have to recognize that there are folks
in this country who don’t even have a college degree, not a two-year degree,
and we need to say.
‘What are we doing for them?’
The problem looms so
largely in the contenders’ minds that frontrunner Biden dissected it for several
minutes after an Iowa town hall. He worries about how Amazon has displaced
traditional work in rural and urban places alike. His eulogizing extends to
truck drivers, bank tellers, even journalists.
To Biden, the root of
the problem is a change in “the ethic of corporate America” that focuses on
short-term gains and benefiting stockholders, not on adding jobs or building
the middle class. “These high-tech alternatives are really worth the investment.
But the companies have to get engaged,” he adds.
Businesses benefit when
they invest in non-traditional partnerships like these, says Linc Kroeger, who
works for Pillar. Not only are they able to identify where competitors aren’t
looking — think of a baseball team that scouts prospects in remote Caribbean
islands — but they’re also able to train workers to more closely fit their
needs. For Accenture, that means training them to be “multilingual” (i.e., able
to work in multiple coding languages).
Because the training is tailored
to a specific job, people are more likely to be hired in the end, but Yang
cautions that programs like this can suffer from success rates as low as 15
percent.
And the effectiveness of programs like these could hold cultural ramifications for the country. Many rural Americans must choose whether to stay in their community or move in search of a meaningful career path.
But as broadband internet speeds become more accessible and more work can be done remotely, that choice could become unnecessary allowing people to live in a place like Jefferson and work for an Apple, Microsoft, or Facebook.
And the effectiveness of programs like these could hold cultural ramifications for the country. Many rural Americans must choose whether to stay in their community or move in search of a meaningful career path.
But as broadband internet speeds become more accessible and more work can be done remotely, that choice could become unnecessary allowing people to live in a place like Jefferson and work for an Apple, Microsoft, or Facebook.
“There is talent here.
But so many times, the opportunity isn’t here,” says Deal, who grew up nearby
on his family’s century-old apple orchard. He recently moved back after his
engineering firm created a flexible work-from-home program.
As politicians decry
partisanship, this is a rare area of agreement. Khanna notes it’s just about
the only thing that could unite himself, a California liberal, and a
conservative like Iowa Gov. Kim Reynolds, who also attended the Jefferson Forge
opening. “That’s how we’re going to concretely stitch this country together,”
Khanna says.
But the true test will
be if such programs sustain the interest of politicians and business leaders
long enough to make a difference. Four years from now, the presidential shuffle
will begin again, and the same would-be White House types will descend on Iowa,
even if the faces have changed. If programs like Jefferson’s wither on the
vine, the next presidential crop may be asked why.
When it came time to start this app on Monday night, there was general embarrassment and disappointment. It’s related to the kind of confusion election safety experts had been warning about. But while much of this attention has been on international noise like Russia's campaign four years ago, the issues in Iowa highlighted how technological mistakes maybe even as serious.
When it came time to start this app on Monday night, there was general embarrassment and disappointment. It’s related to the kind of confusion election safety experts had been warning about. But while much of this attention has been on international noise like Russia's campaign four years ago, the issues in Iowa highlighted how technological mistakes maybe even as serious.
It also
emphasized the danger of relying on voting technologies that vote integrity
advocates think untrustworthy. Jones, the voting security advisor, and co-author
of “ Broken votes, ” Got discouraged before the caucuses that Iowa
Democratic party’s idea to distribute this unproven app within this high-stakes the event was dangerous and had been weakened by unreasonable silence and a lack of
public confidence in its ability.
Some observers have
expressed discontent at the strength that Iowa and New Hampshire make in the
nominating process. One primary objection is that the sociology makeups of Iowa
and New Hampshire are far from similar to the U.S. Writ big.
Others complain that candidate is coerced to help individual special interests in Iowa and
New Hampshire to gather support on the surface and do well in this
government. Despite these concerns, the quadrennial journey of presidential
candidates and the push corporation to the Hawkeye and Granite States has to turn
into the part of the American Republican education.
Yes, some mock this
frenetic media coverage of the Sioux caucuses and New Hampshire primaries or
insist that this operation should be restructured. But President Obama recently
summed up the opinions of some when contemplating on Iowa's first-in-the-nation
meeting: “ It seemed to me like the greatest representative of what philosophy
should be. ”
The recent enterprise
named the Iowa Advisory Council on Automated transport unites important
participants from state and local authorities, private sector, policy and
investigation to investigate “were from the state of Iowa perspective should
we are going, ” Matulac said. This group is setting up subcommittees to
concentrate on structure, communications, economic growth, and safety, she
stated.
About the writers
Hui-Hsien Feng is the postdoctoral research fellow at Iowa State University.
She holds the MA at TESOL in the Ohio State University and a Ph.D. In Applied
science and engineering at Iowa State University. Her research interests
include computer-assisted language education, second-language academic work,
automated work assessment, and computational sciences. Having @ iastate.edu, IA
State establishment.
Evgeny
Chukharev-Hudilainen is the assistant professor at the Applied science and
engineering system at Iowa State University. He carries BSc and MSc degrees at
computer science and technology from the Northern Federal University of Russia, and
the Ph.D. At practical and computational sciences from Herzen government Peda-
logical University. Before joining ISU in 2012, Evgeny spent more than six
years running as the senior software operator in this Central Bank of the empire.
His latest research interests exist in the intersection of applied sciences,
psycholinguistics, and computational sciences. Evgeny @ iastate.edu, IA State
establishment.
Iowa government
establishes its initial research work, the Northern research, and Demonstration
work (near Kanawha, IA). Nowadays, the Iowa government has 15 research and
demonstration farms devoted to testing for climate, land, or crop issues. They
serve as simulations for fellow farmers at modern farming practices. The cooperative life research Unit was born in Iowa state, growing into the
framework for life research units in universities across the country and
leading to current state and government programs and policies. Research in the
Iowa association house and Wildlife Research part focus on natural resource
conservation and governance.
Presidential hopeful
Joe Biden, on the campaign trail in Northwest Iowa, created improving
agricultural healthcare the significant part of his strategy for promoting
rural America. Speaking in the hospital in Le Mars, Iowa, Biden stated his best
goals are to make farming hospitals public and to reduce out-of-pocket expenses
given by rural Americans. South Dakota has the recruitment aid system that
provides the incentive cost of $ 231, 384 for qualifying doctors or dentists
who give a three-year loyalty to one of the government’s communities clinics, and
more than $ 66, 000 for qualifying doctor helpers, nurse practitioners, or
caregiver midwives.
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